Tired of that barbell swinging out front during your snatch like a wrecking ball? You're not alone. One of the most common issues at WODprep is athletes struggling with their barbell path during the snatch.
Today, we'll explain exactly how to fix this problem and get your snatch looking smooth and strong.
Why Your Bar Path Matters
Before we dive into the fixes, let's get one thing straight: a proper bar path in your snatch isn't just about looking good – it's about efficiency and power. When your bar path is off, you fight against physics (spoiler alert: physics usually wins). A bar that swings out front wastes energy, making it nearly impossible to catch the weight overhead consistently.
Common Bar Path Problems
(And How to Fix Them)
Problem #1: The "Too Late" Extension
You know that feeling when the bar seems to have a mind of its own and swings forward?
Here's what's probably happening:
- Your body is getting pulled too far over the bar
- You're hinging instead of driving straight up
- The bar ends up taking a scenic route instead of staying close to your body
The Fix: Getting from the floor to the power position is all about control and position. Think of your first and second pull like building a foundation - it needs to be solid before you can explode up.
Here's your step-by-step approach for the first and second pull:
First Pull (Floor to Knee):
- "Squeeze the bar off the floor" - think about pushing the floor away rather than pulling
- Keep your shoulders slightly in front of the bar
- Chest up, arms straight - think "proud chest, long arms"
- The bar should move back somewhat toward your shins
Second Pull (Knee to Mid-Thigh):
- As the bar passes your knees, maintain shoulders over the bar
- Begin bringing your torso more upright
- Keep the bar close to your thighs
- Arms stay straight and relaxed - they're just hooks
Pro Tip: Practice "Segment Snatch Deadlifts" by pausing below knee (first pull) and above knee (second pull) for 2-3 seconds each. Focus on feeling each position and maintaining tension throughout.
Remember: These pulls set up everything else. If you rush here, you'll fight the bar the rest of the way. Stay patient and controlled until you reach the power position.
Problem #2: The "Too Early" Extension
This is like hitting the gas pedal before your car's in gear.
When you extend too early:
- Your hips shoot forward as soon as the bar passes your knees
- The bar gets pushed out front instead of staying close
- You lose power and position for the catch
The Fix: The magic happens when you transition from power position to full extension. Think of it like loading a spring—the tighter you stay in your power position, the more explosive your extension will be.
Here's your step-by-step approach from power position to extension:
- At mid-thigh (power position), your torso should be nearly vertical
- Weight balanced across the whole foot - not on your toes or heels
- When you feel the bar touch hips, drive your feet through the floor while keeping your arms straight
- Finish your extension tall - ankles, knees, and hips fully extended, like you're jumping with straight arms
Pro Tip: Practice "Tall Snatches." Start in your power position with the bar at mid-thigh, pause to feel the position, and then explode. This builds awareness of what a powerful extension feels like without worrying about the previous pulls.
Remember: The power comes from your legs and hips, not your arms. If you pull with your arms too early, you'll lose control and push the bar forward. Think "legs first, arms last."
Still a beginner when it comes to the snatch? Why not try these progressions! Read more.
3 Game-Changing Drills to Fix Your Bar Path
1. Hang Snatch High Pull
What it does: It teaches you to keep that bar close while developing explosive power.
- Start from the hang position at mid-thigh
- Focus on pulling the bar up close to your body
- Keep those elbows high and the bar near your chest
- Use 60-70% of your max snatch weight
- Perform 3-4 reps per set
2. Tall Muscle Snatch
Why it works: Masters the turnover without letting the bar drift
- Begin standing tall, bar below knees
- Minimal leg bend
- Quick arm pull and turnover
- Perfect for warm-ups with lightweight or PVC
3. Paused Snatch Pulls
The secret sauce: Builds position awareness and control
- Pause at mid-shin (1-2 seconds)
- Pause at knees (1-2 seconds)
- Pause at mid-thigh (1-2 seconds)
- Use 60-80% of your max snatch
- Perform 3-5 reps per set
If you want 5 more snatch drills to help you hit that dream PR: read more here
The Power Position: Your New Best Friend
Here's the key to putting it all together: master your power position.
When the bar reaches your mid-thigh:
- Get those hips directly under the bar
- Drive down through the ground
- Think "hips to the ceiling."
- Keep the shoulders behind the bar
Pro Tips for Success
- Practice these drills consistently in your warm-ups
- Start light and focus on feeling the correct positions
- Film yourself to check your bar path
- Be patient – good technique takes time to develop
To really boost your progress, start a weightlifting program. Learn more about how it can help you here. Read more.
The Bottom Line
Fixing your snatch bar path isn't about finding a quick fix – it's about building solid fundamentals through consistent practice. Focus on these drills, dial in your timing, and watch your snatch transform from a wild swing to a smooth, powerful lift.
Remember, at WODprep we believe that every athlete can master complex movements with the right approach. Keep at it, stay patient, and trust the process. Your perfect snatch is closer than you think!